Sleep Apnea Screening Tools


    Stop-Bang Questionnaire

    The STOP-Bang Questionnaire is intended to give clinicians an easy-to-use tool to identify people who might have obstructive sleep apnea. The questionnaire consists of eight yes-or-no questions based on the major risk factors for OSA. The name STOP-Bang is an acronym for the first letter of each symptom or physical attribute often associated with OSA

    *Practice Staff to complete
    **Practice Staff can complete this

    Risk (practice staff to complete)

    High risk is yes to 5-8  or more questions above 

    Intermediate risk is yes to 3-4 questions

    Low risk is yes to less than three questions above

    Medicare rebatable refferal needs yes to 3 or more



    Epworth Sleepiness Scale

    The ESS is a self-administered questionnaire with 8 questions. Respondents are asked to rate, on a 4-point scale (0-3), their usual chances of dozing off or falling asleep while engaged in eight different activities. Most people engage in those activities at least occasionally, although not necessarily every day.

    Use the following scale to choose the most appropriate number for each situation. Even if you haven’t done some of these things recently, try to work out how they would have affected you.  It is important that you answer each question as best you can

    0 = would never doze

    1 = slight chance of dozing

    2 = moderate chance of dozing

    3 = high chance of dozing

    For Clinic Use: Medicare Requirment for referral is a score of 8 or more AND 3 or more on STOP-Bang

    • 0-5 = Lower normal daytime sleepiness

    • 6-10 Higher nornmal daytime sleepiness

    • 11-12 mild escess  daytime sleepiness

    • 13-15 Moderate excessive  daytime sleepiness

    • 16-24 Severe excessive  daytime sleepiness